Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) – Order VII Rule 11 and Section 151; Tamil Nadu Court-Fees and Suits Valuation Act, 1955 – Section 37(1) – This case originated from O.S.No.97 of 2019, where the plaintiffs, two brothers and two sisters, sought partition of property, claiming to be the children of M.Devaraj through his second wife. The defendants, including Devaraj’s first wife and her daughters, contested the plaintiffs’ claim and filed I.A.No.2 of 2019 under Order VII Rule 11 and Section 151 of CPC, seeking rejection of the plaint based on res judicata and non-compliance with Section 37(1) of the Tamil Nadu Court-Fees and Suits Valuation Act, 1955 regarding court fees.
The trial court allowed I.A.No.2 of 2019 and rejected the plaint. The plaintiffs appealed, arguing that the trial court erred in considering documents beyond the plaint’s averments and in determining the legitimacy of the plaintiffs’ claim without proper evidence.